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How many things would you have
to get right to make this work?
Amazing_Waterslide_Jump_.mov
By the way, this is a fake
2. Projectile fired at an angle (not
0 or 90)
- Projectile path is parabolic
Baseball Throw
St. Mary's H.S. Physics
Victoria Lollo
Angle and Intitial Velocities
- Projectile fired at 5 m/s:
if Ө = 0
V ix =
5 m/s, V iy =
0
if Ө = 90
then .....
V ix =
0 m/s and V iy = 5
m/s
If angle not 0 or 90 the
initial velocity is part
vertical and part horizontal
Angle & Components
St. Mary's H.S. Physics
Vx and
Vy Components
St. Mary's H.S. Physics
*** To understand this type of motion we must breakup the
velocity into
horizontal
and vertical parts (components)
Finding Initial Horizontal & Vertical Components
(parts)
V - velocity of projectile
fired
Vix - initial V in x direction
Viy - initial V in y direction
Use Trig. to Find V ix and
V iy
Since…
COSӨ =
A /H = Vix /V
CROSS MULTIPLY:
Initial Horizontal
Component
of Velocity
Vix = Vcos Ө
(on reference table)
Since…
sin Ө = Opp./Hyp. =
V iy /V
CROSS MULTIPLY:
Initial
Vertical
Component of Velocity
Viy = Vsin Ө
(on reference table)
A bouncing ball captured with a stroboscopic flash at 25
images per second.
MichaelMaggs Edit by
Richard Bartz
Ex) A baseball is thrown
upward at an angle of 30.° and a velocity of 6.0 m/s.
Find the initial horizontal & vertical components
of the baseball's velocity.
Vertical Component
Viy = VsinӨ
=(6.0 m/s)sin30.°
Viy
= 3.0 m/s up
Horizontal Component
Vix = Vcos Ө
=
(6.0 m/s) cos30. °
Vix
= 5.2 m/s across
3. Other Important Facts
dx =
Vx t
(memorize)
ay = -9.8 m/s 2
Ascending
(down -)
ay =+9.8 m/s2
Descending
(down +)
Vy at Peak = 0
Angles and
Ranges
PelletierPhysics
Projectile Range
Don Ion
Minimum Range
0°, 90°
Maximum Range
45°
Angle with Longest Time
in Air?
90 degrees
Angle & Components
St. Mary's H.S. Physics
Ex)
Which angle of projection causes a projectile to stay in the air longer?
50 or 70 degrees?
70 degrees,
(closest to 90,
longer time in air)
Projectile
at an Angle
- Word Problems
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